16 พฤษภาคม 2548
MD & A Q1/2005
Central Pattana Public Company Limited
Management's Discussion and Analysis
Consolidated Financial Results : Q1/2005
OVERALL PERFORMANCE
The Company's net profit for Q1/2005 was 364.9 MB.,increase
24.3 MB.or 7.1% Y-O-Y, although interest expenses and income tax
were higher than last year.This was mainly came from rental revenue
of The Offices at Centralworld, which was opened in November 2004
and increase in rental rates of its existing shopping centers.
In Q1/2005 The Offices at Centralworld has been officially
opened. Currently, its occupancy rate is approximately 65%.
Moreover, Central World Plaza and Central Town Center Rattanathibet
are under construction and renovation which resulted in higher
borrowings. However, net interest bearing debt to equity ratio in
Q1/2005 was 0.8x which was still lower than the company's policy
at 1x.
The shareholder meeting No.1/2005, held on April 28, 2005
passed the resolution to pay dividend from net profit of 2004 at
0.25 Baht per share, or total amount of 544.7 MB., which is 40% of
net income on May 25, 2005.
Revenues
Total rental & service and food & beverage revenues in Q1/2005
was 1,569.2 MB.,increased Y-O-Y by 175.0 MB.or 12.6%, due to rental
revenue from The Offices at Centralworld which was opened in
November 2004. This was also due to increase in rental rate of
existing projects, and increase in revenue from revenue sharing
contract which was driven by continuous promotion activities in
shopping centers.
Cost and Administrative expenses
In Q1/2005, Cost of rental and service and food and beverage
was 853.4 MB., increased by 94.5 MB. or 12.4% Y-O-Y. Selling and
administrative expenses was 208.9 MB., increased by 40.5 MB. or
24.0% Y-O-Y. These were mainly came from additional operating cost,
depreciation cost and administrative expenses of The Offices at
Centralworld and Central Park Rama 2,and increase of land lease fee
of Centralworld project.Moreover, higher selling and administrative
expenses were due to higher advertising and promotion expenses from
the grand opening ceremony of The Offices at Centralworld in
February 2005 and activities to promote tourism for southern
provinces of the Andaman Sea.
Financial Position as at March 31, 2005
* Assets
As at March 31,2005,the consolidated assets were 27,169.7 MB.
,increased from December 31, 2004 by 65.4 MB. or 0.2%, mainly came
from the increase in property and equipment from the construction
and renovation of Central World Plaza and Central Town Center
Rattanathibet.
* Liabilities
As at March 31, 2005 , the consolidated liabilities were
18,075.2 MB.,decreased from December 31, 2004 by 285.9 MB. or 1.6%,
due to payment of constructors payable and decrease of other payable
amounted to 170.0 MB.from payment of the matured promissory note
for the purchase of land of new project.
* Shareholders' Equity
Shareholders' equity as at March 31, 2005 was 9,094.5 MB.,
higher than December 31, 2004 by 351.3 MB. or 4.0%, came from net
income of Q1/2005.
Financial Ratio Analysis
* Profitability
In Q1/2005 Gross profit margin was 45.6% in line with Y-O-Y
despite the revenue of The Offices at Centralworld was not covered
the costs, especially depreciation. This was due to most of tenants
were still under decoration of its premises while gross profit
margin of other existing projects were increased. Return on equity
(ROE) in Q1/2005 was 16.5%, decreased Y-O-Y from 17.2% and Net
profit margin was 22.1% , decreased Y-O-Y from 23.1% due to
consolidated performance of The Offices at Centralworld. It is
considered normal that its performance will be gradually improved as
more tenants move into its premises.
* Financial Policy
Interest coverage ratio was 4.6x, decreased Y-O-Y from 7.5x
because interest expenses were increased.
Net interest bearing debt to equity ratio was increased from
0.7x in Q1/2004 to 0.8x in Q1/2005 due to increase in long term loan
to support expansion.
As at March 31, 2005, interest bearing debt was comprised of
86% fixed and 14% floating interest rate.
* * * * * *
Key Ratio Q1/2005 Q1/2004
LIQUIDITY RATIO
Current Assets/Current Liabilities (Times) 0.6 1.6
Accounts Receivable Turnover (Days) 6 7
PROFITABILITY RATIO
Gross Profit Margin (%) 45.6% 45.6%
Net Profit Margin (%) 22.1% 23.1%
Return on Equity (%) 16.5% 17.2%
EFFICIENCY RATIO
Return on Assets (%) 5.4% 5.1%
FINANCIAL POLICY RATIO
Net Interest Bearing Debt to Equity (Times) 0.8 0.7
Interest Coverage (Times) 4.6 7.5