17 สิงหาคม 2548
MD & A Q2/2005
Central Pattana Public Company Limited
Management's Discussion and Analysis
Consolidated Financial Results : Quarter 2/2005
OVERALL PERFORMANCE
Central Pattana Plc., reported consolidated net profit in
the second quarter of 2005 (Q2/05) of 374.2 MB., an increase of
65.2 MB., or 21.1% from Q2/04. This was mainly came from rental
income from The Offices at Centralworld, higher rental income
from common area and increase in rental rate of existing
shopping centers.
During this quarter, the company has launched grand
opening of Central World Plaza under the theme"The New Landmark
of the World" and invited all 81 contestants from Miss Universe
pageant 2005 to join its fashion show which is the hi-light of
this event as a world class shopping center. This was a factor
as investor has shown the interest of this project. Moreover,
the company has also invested to improve its existing projects
for better image and increase more salable area as well as
continuously seek opportunities to invest in new projects. At
the same time, net interest bearing debt to equity ratio in
Q2/05 was 0.9x which was still lower than the company's policy
at 1x.
The company paid dividend of Baht 0.25 per share from the
performance of 2004, totalling 544.7 MB., which was 40% of net
income on May 25, 2005.
Revenues
Rental & service and food & beverage income for Q2/05
were 1,659.2 MB.,an increase Y-O-Y of 205.4 MB. or 14.1%. This
was due to an increase in rental revenue from The Offices at
Centralworld and increase in rental rate of existing projects
and higher rental income from common area which was driven by
continuous promotion activities.
In Q2/05, other income was 63.8 MB., a decrease Y-O-Y of
16.8 MB., or 20.8% mainly came from gain on lease back of
long-term lease in Q2/04.
Cost and Administrative expenses
In Q2/05, Cost of rental and service and food and
beverage was 894.9 MB.,an increase of 119.4 MB.,or 15.4% Y-O-Y.
These were mainly came from operating costs and depreciation of
The Offices at Centralworld and Central Park Rama2, and land
lease fee of Central World project.
Selling and administration expenses in Q2/05 was 241.4
MB., an increase of 54.4 MB., or 29.1% from the same period of
last year. This was mainly came from higher advertising and
promotion expenses due to more activities in all shopping
centers such as the 10th anniversary of Pinklao celebration and
the grand launch of Central World project.
Financial Position as at June 30, 2005
* Assets
As at June 30, 2005, the consolidated assets were
28,006.6 MB., increased from the end of Q1/05 by 836.8 MB., or
3.1%, mainly came from the increase in property and equipment
from the construction and renovation of Central World Plaza,
Central Town Center Rattanathibet and purchase of land plot for
new project.
* Liabilities
As at June 30,2005, the consolidated liabilities were
18,743.7 MB., increased from March 31,2005 by 668.5 MB., or
3.7% due to the issuance of 2-year unsecured bonds in April
2005 amounted to 1,000 MB. to finance the construction and
renovation of Central World project, Central Town Center
Rattanathibet and the development for new project. Furthermore,
the company received up-front lease payment from sublease part
of Central World project as well as deposit received from new
tenants of The Offices at Centralworld, Central World Plaza,
and Central Town Center Rattanathibet.
* Shareholders' Equity
Shareholders' equity as at June 30,2005 was 9,262.8 MB.,
higher than March 31, 2005 by 168.3 MB.,or 1.9%,came from net
income of Q2/05 amounted to 374.2 MB.,and increase in minority
interest from investment in subsidiaries of minority
shareholder amounted to 359.9 MB. While this was decreased by
544.7 MB. from dividend payment.
In addition, convertible preferred shareholder has
exercised the right to convert 178,571,000 shares to common
share, with conversion ratio of 1 convertible preferred share
into 1 common share as defined in agreement. The total number
of common shares after capital increase was 2,178,816,000
shares from 2,000,245,000 shares that was effective from May
10, 2005 onward. However, this transaction has not affected the
issued and paid-up share capital amount
Financial Ratio Analysis
* Profitability
In Q2/05 Gross profit margin was 46.1%,slightly decreased
from the same period of last year, despite this quarter despite
this quarter there was contribution from The Offices at
Centralworld. This is because revenue in this quarter was not
covered its costs, especially depreciation. However, this ratio
will be improved in the later part of the year due to its
higher occupancy rate.
While Net profit margin and Return on equity (ROE) in
Q2/05 were 21.6% and 17.3% respectively, increased Y-O-Y from
20.0% and 15.9% respectively. This was due to higher operating
profit resulted by higher rental income as mentioned above.
* Financial Policy
Interest coverage ratio was 2.4x, decreased Y-O-Y from
4.0x. This was due to cash flow from operation decreased from
the same period of last year mainly came from payment of the
other current liabilities.
Net interest bearing debt to equity ratio was increased
from 0.8x in Q2/04 to 0.9x in Q2/05 due to increase in long
term loan to support business expansion,especially the issuance
of 2-year unsecured bonds in April 2005 amounted to 1,000 MB.
As at June 30, 2005, interest bearing debt was comprised
of 89% fixed and 11% floating interest rate.
Key Ratio Q2/2005 Q2/2004
LIQUIDITY RATIO
Current Assets/
Current Liabilities (Times) 0.7 1.2
Accounts Receivable Turnover (Days) 7 7
PROFITABILITY RATIO
Gross Profit Margin (%) 46.1% 46.7%
Net Profit Margin (%) 21.6% 20.0%
Return on Equity (%) 17.3% 15.9%
EFFICIENCY RATIO
Return on Assets (%) 5.3% 4.7%
FINANCIAL POLICY RATIO
Net Interest Bearing Debt
to Equity (Times) 0.9 0.8
Interest Coverage (Times) 2.4 4.0