14 August 2003
Management Discussion and Analysis Quarter 2
Central Pattana Public Company Limited
Analysis of the company performance and financial position for Quarter 2/2003
OVERALL PERFORMANCE
Financial results
Central Pattana Public Company Limited reported the net income for Q2/2003 of 310.3 MB.
(EPS 0.78 baht per share), increased Y-O-Y by 68.3 MB. or 28.2%. This is mainly due to the opening of
Central Plaza Rama 2, Central Airport Plaza Chiangmai Phase 2 B, and the acquisition of Central World Plaza
(World Trade Center Bangkok).
Central Airport Plaza Chiangmai Phase 2 B was opened on April 9, 2003 with more than 90% occupancy rate.
The company has successfully sold units of Thai Business Fund 4, the owner of Central World Plaza, on June 23, 2003
to financial institutions amounted to 1,575 MB.
The company has paid dividend from net profit of the year 2002, at the ratio of 1 baht per share totaling 400 MB.,
or 42% of net profit to shareholders on May 16, 2003.
Revenues
Total rental, service and food and beverage revenues for the second quarter of the year 2003 amounted to 1,300.1
MB., increased by 419.7 MB. or 47.7% from the same quarter last year. This mainly came from revenue from Central Plaza
Rama 2, Central World Plaza and Central Airport Plaza Chiangmai Phase 2B, and increase in rental rate from renewal of
short-term contracts and rental income from percentage of sales contracts. Occupancy rate of most centers also increased.
Major Bowl and Fitness First were opened in this quarter at Central Plaza Ratchada Rama 3.
Cost of sales and Administrative expenses
Cost of sales
Cost of sales from rental, service and food and beverage of the second quarter of 2003 was 707.9 MB. or 71%,
higher than the same quarter of 2002 by 293.9 MB. This is due to cost of Central Plaza Rama 2 and Central Airport
Plaza Chiangmai Phase 2B as well as the increase in utility units consumed as a result of more rented space.
Gross profit margin decreased due to more discount given to tenants during the first year of operation of the new
centers. Management believes that such discount will be no longer required starting next year.
Administrative expenses
Administrative expense s amounted 157.3 MB., which is higher by 66.3 MB. Y-O-Y due to expenses of
Central World Plaza and Central Plaza Rama 2 as well as advertising expense for the opening of Central Airport
Plaza Chiangmai Phase 2B. The company recorded compensation to State Railway of Thailand for building
modification of Central Plaza Ladprao in this quarter amounted to 8.3 MB.
Financial Position
Assets
As at June 30, 2003 the company had total assets amounted 23,564.7 MB., increased from December31, 2002 by
2,191.6 MB. or 10.3% mainly came from the construction cost of Central Airport Plaza Chiangmai Phase 2 B and
the increase in cash received from sale of units of Thai Business Fund 4.
Liabilities
As at June 30, 2003 the Company had total liabilities amounted 17,322.8 MB., increased from December 31, 2002
by 1,988.4 MB. or 13% due to set up of property fund for Central City Bangna and sale of units of Thai Business Fund 4.
Shareholders' Equity
The Shareholders' Equity was higher by 203.2 MB. or 3.4% from December 31, 2002 due to an increase
in net income net of dividend paid to shareholders.
The Company increased its registered capitals to 2,178,816,000 baht by issuing convertible preferred share with
35,714,200 shares at 28 baht per share, par value 5 baht per share, to Thailand Equity Fund on July 18, 2003. After this
capital increase, the Thailand Equity Fund holds approximately 8.2% of total registered capital.
Ratio Analysis
As at June 30, 2003 the Company has current ratio at 0.9 times. Cash and short-term investments amounted to
3,031.1 MB., increased by 1,758 MB. or 42% from December 31, 2002 while net interest bearing debt to equity ratio
was 1:1.
Return on Equity (ROE) for this quarter was 19.9%, higher than 15.7% in the same quarter of prior year.
Return on Assets (ROA) was 5.3%, slightly higher than 5.2% in the same quarter last year.
Key ratio
June 30, 03 Dec. 31,02 June 30,02
Liquidity ratio
Current assets/Current liabilities (times) 0.9 0.24 0.8
Account receivables turnover (days) 11 11 12
Profitability ratio
Gross profit margin (%) 45.5 52.3 53.0
Net profit margin (%) 22.8 24.6 26.0
Return on Equity (%) 20.6 15.7 22.2
Efficiency ratio
Return on Assets (%) 5.3 5.2 6.3
Financial Policy
Interest coverage (times) 5.1 5.2 5.8
Net interest bearing debt to equity (times) 1.1 1.0 0.7